CDL Air Brakes Knowledge Test 2025

CDL Air Brakes Knowledge Test 2025: Try our free Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) Endorsements Air Brakes Permit Test. There are 30 sample questions and answers for better CDL written exam preparation.

Air brakes use compressed air to make the brakes work. You can apply all the braking force you need to each of the wheels of a heavy vehicle, even units pulling two or three trailers. Air brakes are a safe way of stopping large vehicles if the brakes are well-maintained and used properly. However, you must know more about air brakes than you need to know about the simpler brake systems used on light vehicles.

CDL Air Brakes Knowledge Test 2025

Test Name	CDL Practice Test 2025
Language	English
License	Endorsements Permit
Total Questions	30 MCQs
Test For	Commercial Driver License
Test Preparation	Air Brake Endorsements
Country	USA
Answers	Yes

0 votes, 0 avg

CDL Air Brakes Knowledge Test

CDL Air Brakes Knowledge Test

1 / 30

The brake system that applies and releases the brakes when the driver uses the brake pedal is the _____________ brake system.

A) trailer

B) emergency

C) service

D) parking

2 / 30

Which of the following pumps air into the air storage tanks?

A) Governor

B) Safety valve

C) Reservoir

D) Air compressor

3 / 30

In checking that the spring brakes come on automatically, you should not

A) shut the engine off.

B) chock the wheels.

C) step on and off the brake pedal.

D) pull the parking brake control knob.

4 / 30

Spring brakes do which of the following?

A) They are held by mechanical force.

B) They use air pressure to stop the vehicle.

C) They will not work if all the air leaks out of the air brake system.

D) They will come on fully at 50 psi.

5 / 30

When should you NOT use the parking brakes?

A) All of the above

B) If the brakes are wet during freezing weather

C) When testing the spring brakes

D) If the brakes are very hot

6 / 30

The main purpose of the alcohol evaporator is to

A) put alcohol in gas tanks.

B) remove alcohol from the storage tank.

C) put alcohol in the air system.

D) remove alcohol from the compressor.

7 / 30

What should you do if the low-air-pressure warning comes on?

A) Stop your vehicle as quickly as possible and safely park it.

B) Nothing; the vehicle will stop automatically.

C) Drive to the nearest rest area.

D) Use stab braking until you stop.

8 / 30

Most newer heavy-duty vehicles use dual air brake systems for safety. A dual air brake system has

A) one air brake system and one brake control.

B) one air brake system and two sets of brake controls.

C) two separate air brake systems and two sets of brake controls.

D) two separate air brake systems and a single set of brake controls.

9 / 30

The braking power of spring brakes depends on

A) how far the modulating control lever (if present) is moved.

B) traction

C) proper adjustment.

D) All of the above

10 / 30

Why, on long downhill grades, do experts recommend using a low gear and light steady pressure instead of on-again, off-again braking?

A) All of the above

B) Air usage is less with light steady pressure.

C) You can keep vehicle speed constant in a low gear with light steady pressure.

D) Brake lingings do not heat up as much.

11 / 30

A safety relief valve is installed in the first tank the air compressor pumps air to. The valve is usually set to open at what psi level?

A) 140

B) 130

C) 150

D) 160

12 / 30

Air brake systems are three braking systems combined. They are

A) parking, service, hand.

B) None of the above

C) emergency, service, hand.

D) emergency, parking, service.

13 / 30

Pressing and releasing the brake pedal quickly and repeatedly

A) can let the air out faster than the compressor can replace it.

B) will help cool your brakes.

C) will stop your vehicle faster.

D) pumps air back into the air brake.

14 / 30

What protects the tank and the rest of the air system from too much pressure?

A) Foot valve

B) Safety valve

C) Treadle valve

D) Draining valve

15 / 30

Which of the following statements is true?

A) Never leave your vehicle unattended without applying the parking brakes or chocking the wheels.

B) If you park right after coming down a very steep grade, you should always use the parking brake.

C) It is not necessary to use the parking brake or chock your wheels if you are parked on a flat road surface.

D) If you are gone only a short time, you do not need to use the parking brakes or chock the wheels.

16 / 30

If your truck or bus has dual parking control valves, you can use pressure from a separate tank to:

A) release the spring emergency/parking brakes to move a short distance

B) balance the service brake system when you are parked

C) brake harder if the main tank is getting low

D) keep on about your business

17 / 30

Before driving a vehicle with a dual air system, allow time for the air compressor to build up to 100 psi pressure in which of the following?

A) Both the primary and secondary systems

B) The primary system only

C) It only has to build to 60 psi pressure in each system.

D) The secondary system only

18 / 30

During the walkaround inspection, if a slack adjuster moves slightly more than an inch where the push rod attaches to it, then

A) the brakes will stop the vehicle very suddenly.

B) it probably needs adjustment.

C) it has the perfect amount of slack.

D) it will pass roadside inspection.

19 / 30

The low-air-pressure warning light must come on before the air pressure in the tanks falls below what psi level?

A) 30

B) 60

C) 50

D) 40

20 / 30

Air brakes use

A) hot air.

B) compressed air.

C) cold air.

D) decompressed air.

21 / 30

The most common foundation brake is the

A) disc brake.

B) S-cam drum brake.

C) front brake.

D) wedge brake.

22 / 30

Total stopping distance for air brakes is longer than that for hydraulic brakes due to ________ distance

A) reaction

B) brake lag

C) None of the above

D) perceptive

23 / 30

ou are driving a vehicle at 55 mph on dry pavement under good traction and brake conditions. What is the approximate total stopping distance needed to bring your vehicle to a complete stop?

A) Two-and-a-half-times the length of the vehicle

B) Half the length of a football field

C) Just over the length of a football field

D) The length of the vehicle plus 20 feet

24 / 30

Foundation brakes are used

A) at each wheel.

B) when parking.

C) at each axle.

D) only in emergencies.

25 / 30

How often should you drain your air tanks?

A) Twice a week

B) Biweekly

C) At the end of each workday

D) Once a week

26 / 30

Which of the following is a proper technique in using controlled braking?

A) Pressing harder on the brakes when you feel the wheels sliding

B) Turning the steering wheel while braking

C) Putting the brakes on very hard to lock the wheels

D) Releasing the brakes if you need to make large steering adjustments

27 / 30

When braking on downgrades,

A) brake hard, then let up to cool brakes.

B) go slow enough so that a light, steady use of the brakes keeps you from speeding up.

C) coast downhill, then apply the brakes hard.

D) use stab braking until wheels lock, then release.

28 / 30

During walkaround inspections of your vehicle, which parts of the air brake system should be checked?

A) All of the above

B) Manual slack adjusters on S-cam brakes

C) Brake drums or discs

D) Air hoses connected to brake chambers

29 / 30

Which of the following tells you how much pressure there is in the air tanks?

A) Application pressure gauge

B) Stop-light switch

C) Supply pressure gauge

D) Low-air-pressure warning signal

30 / 30

You have a fully-charged air system (125 psi). After turning off the engine and releasing the service brake, what are the maximum leakage rates per minute for both single and combination vehicles?

A) 4 psi for both

B) 3 psi for both

C) 4 psi for single, 5 psi for combination

D) 2 psi for single, 3 psi for combination

Your score is

The average score is 82%

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