US Citizenship Test Question Answers 2024 [UPDATED]

US Citizenship Test Question Answers 2024 [UPDATED]. Some answers may change because of elections or appointments on the naturalization test. As you study for the test, you know the most current answers to these questions. Answer these questions with the name of the official serving at the time of your eligibility interview with USCIS. The USCIS Officer will not accept an incorrect answer.

The 100 civics (history and government) questions and answers for the naturalization test are listed below. The civics test is an oral test and the USCIS Officer will ask the applicant up to 10 of the 100 civics questions. An applicant must answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly to pass the civics portion of the naturalization test.

US Citizenship Test Question Answers 2024 [UPDATED]

US Citizenship Test Question Answers 2024 [UPDATED]

Name of the Exam US Citizenship Test Question Answers
Country USA
Exam Type Naturalization Test 2024
Time Duration N/A
Number of Question 128
Question Type Sample Questions Answers
Free Printable PDF Coming Soon!

US Citizenship Test Question Answers 2024 [UPDATED]

Read each question carefully. Then write your answer to the question as a complete sentence.

1. How many stars were on the first American flag?

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 Answers: There were 13 stars on the first American flag.
2. What do the stars on the flag represent?

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 Answers: The stars represent the states in the Union.
3. How many stars are on the American flag today?

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 Answers: There are 50 stars on the flag today.
4. What color are the stripes on the flag?

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 Answers: The stripes are red and white.
5. Who sewed the first American flag according to legend?

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 Answers:People believe that Betsy Ross sewed the first American flag. 
6. What is the capital of the United States?

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 Answers: The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C
7. What does D.C. in Washington, D.C., mean?

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 Answers: D.C. means District of Columbia.
8. How many states are in the Union?

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 Answers:. There are 50 states in the Union. 
9. What is celebrated on July 4?

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 Answers:Independence Day is celebrated on July 4 
10. What great river divides the United States from north to south?

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 Answers: The Mississippi divides the United States from north to south.
11. What was the Boston Tea Party?

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 Answers: The Boston Tea Party was a protest against the tax on tea.
12. What happened on July 4, 1776?

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 Answers: The Declaration of Independence was introduced on July 4, 1776.
13. Who was the first President of the United States?

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 Answers: George Washington was the first President of the United States.
14. Who is the President of the United States today?

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 Answers: Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.
15. Who is the Vice President of the United States today?

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 Answers: Kamala Harris
16. What is the Electoral College?

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 Answers: . The Electoral College is the gathering where the states’ Electoral votes are counted.
17. What is the Oval Office?

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 Answers: The Oval Office is the President’s office.
18. What is the name of the mansion in which the President lives?

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 Answers: The President lives in the White House.
19. What document describes the American government?

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 Answers: The Constitution describes the American government.
20. What is a change to the Constitution called?

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 Answers: A change to the Constitution is an amendment.
21. Over what major issue was the Civil War fought?

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 Answers: The Civil War was fought over slavery
22. Which branch of government makes the laws?

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 Answers: The Legislative branch makes the laws.
23. What does an amendment do to the Constitution?

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 Answers:An amendment makes a change to the Constitution 
24. How many amendments to the Constitution have there been?

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 Answers: There have been 27 amendments to the Constitution.
25. Where is the West Wing?

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 Answers: The West Wing is in the White House.
26. Which branch of government carries out our laws?

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 Answers: The Executive branch carries out the laws.

27. What does the President’s cabinet do?

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 Answers: The cabinet advises the President.
28. What two chambers make up Congress?

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 Answers:Congress is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate. 
29. How long is a senator’s term?

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 Answers: A senator’s term is six years.
30. How many senators are there?

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 Answers: There are 100 senators.
31. Who are the senators from your state?

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 Answers: Learn the senators from your state.
32. What is a bill?

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 Answers: A bill is a proposal for a new law. 
33. How many representatives are there in the House?

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 Answers: There are 435 representatives in the House.
34. For how many years is a representative to the House elected?

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 Answers:A representative is elected for two years. 
35. What branch of government does the President head?

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 Answers: The President heads the Executive Branch.
36. What does the Judicial Branch of government do?

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 Answers: The Judicial Branch decides whether laws are constitutional.
37. What is the highest court in the land?

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 Answers:The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land. 
38. What is the supreme law of the land?

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 Answers:The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. 
39. What is the Bill of Rights?

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 Answers: The Bill of Rights is the first 10 amendments to the Constitution.
40. What is the capital of your state?

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 Answers: Learn the capital of your state.
41. Who is the governor of your state?

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 Answers: Learn the name of the governor of your state.
42. Who becomes President if the President and the Vice President die?

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 Answers: If the President and the Vice President die, the Speaker of the House becomes president.
43. Who is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?

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 Answers: William Rehnquist is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
44. Who is President of the Senate?

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 Answers: The Vice President is the President of the Senate.
45. What is Patrick Henry famous for saying?

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 Answers: Patrick Henry said, “Give me liberty or give me death.”
46. Who were our enemies in World War II?

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 Answers: Our enemies in World War II were Germany, Italy, and Japan.
47. Which state was the last to join the Union?

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 Answers: Hawaii was the last to join the Union
48. For how many terms can a president serve?

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 Answers: A president can serve for two terms.
49. What happened to Martin Luther King, Jr., in 1968?

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 Answers: He was assassinated.
50. In what year did men land on the moon?

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 Answers: Men landed on the moon in 1969.
51. Where must a person be born to become president?

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 Answers: A person must be born in the United States to become President.
52. What is the largest state in the Union?

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 Answers: Alaska is the largest state in the Union.
53. What is the smallest state in the Union?

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 Answers:The smallest state is Rhode Island.  
54. How many Supreme Court justices are there?

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 Answers: There are nine Supreme Court justices.
55. What ocean borders the United States in the east?

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 Answers: The Atlantic borders the United States in the east.
56. What is the chief executive of a state government called?

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 Answers: The chief executive of a state is the governor. 
57. What is the chief executive of a city government called?

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 Answers: The chief executive of a city is the mayor.
58. What did the Pilgrims celebrate with the Native Americans?

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 Answers: They celebrated the first Thanksgiving with the Native Americans.
59. Who was the major writer of the Declaration of Independence?

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 Answers: Thomas Jefferson was the major writer of the Declaration of Independence.
60. What is the introduction of the Constitution called?

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 Answers: The introduction to the Constitution is the Preamble.
61. From what colony did Washington and Jefferson come?

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 Answers: They came from Virginia.
62. What is the national anthem of the United States?

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 Answers: The national anthem is The Star Spangled Banner.
63. Who wrote the words to the national anthem?

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 Answers: Francis Scott Key wrote the words to the national anthem.
64. Where will you find the right of “freedom of speech”?

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 Answers: The right of “freedom of speech” is found in the Bill of Rights.
65. What country borders the United States in the south?

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 Answers: Mexico borders the United States in the south.
66. What country borders the United States in the north?

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 Answers: Canada borders the United States in the north.
67. Which court is the highest in the United States?

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 Answers: The Supreme Court is the highest in the land.
68. Who was president during the Civil War?

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 Answers:Abraham Lincoln was President during the Civil War 
69. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

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 Answers: It freed the slaves.
70. What is Mount Vernon?

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 Answers: . Mount Vernon was Washington’s home in Virginia.
71. Who is called the Father of Our Country?

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 Answers: George Washington is called the Father of Our Country.
72. What benefit does a person get from American citizenship?

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 Answers:American citizenship gives someone the right to vote. 
73. Who helped the Pilgrims?

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 Answers: Native Americans helped the Pilgrims
74. Where did the Pilgrims’ ship land in the New World?

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 Answers: The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock.
75. What were the original 13 states called before the Revolutionary War?

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 Answers:Before the Revolutionary War, they were British colonies. 
76. Where do you find the right of “freedom of the press”?

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 Answers: The right of “freedom of the press” is in the Bill of Rights.
77. Who has the power to declare war?

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 Answers: Congress has the power to declare war.
78. What is it called if the President refuses to sign a bill into law?

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 Answers: If the President refuses to sign a bill, it is a veto.
79. How did Abraham Lincoln die?

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 Answers: Abraham Lincoln was assassinated.
80. Which president ordered the building of the Transcontinental Railroad?

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 Answers: Abraham Lincoln ordered the building of the Transcontinental Railroad
81. What did Thomas Edison invent?

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 Answers: Edison invented the electric light bulb.
82. How did the cotton gin help cotton planters?

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 Answers: The cotton gin doubled the cotton yield.
83. Where does Congress meet?

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 Answers: Congress meets in the Capitol.
84. What is an amendment?

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 Answers: An amendment is a change to the Constitution.
85. Who is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces?

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 Answers: The President is the commander-in-chief.
86. Who cannot become President of the United States?

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 Answers: A person born outside the United States cannot become president.
87. Where can you find the right of “freedom of religion”?

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 Answers: The right of “freedom of religion” is in the Bill of Rights. 
88. Who meets in the U.S. Capitol?

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 Answers: Congress meets in the Capitol.
89. What is a war president?

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 Answers: A war president is one who serves as president during wartime.
90. Whose official home is the White House?

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 Answers: The White House is the home of the President.
91. Where do you find the right of “freedom of assembly”?

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 Answers: The right of “freedom of assembly” is in the Bill of Rights.
92. What is the President’s office called?

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 Answers: The President’s office is the Oval Office.
93. Who becomes President if the President dies?

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 Answers: If the President dies, the Vice President becomes president.
94. Who was the first commander-in-chief of the American military?

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 Answers: Washington was the first commander-in-chief.
95. In what month are presidential elections held?

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 Answers: Presidential elections are held in November.
96. What occupation did most Americans have during colonial times?

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 Answers:Most Americans were farmers. 
97. How many times can a senator be reelected?

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 Answers: A senator can be reelected innumerable times.
98. How many times can a representative be reelected?

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 Answers: A representative can be reelected innumerable times.
99. What are the two major political parties in America?

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 Answers: The two major parties are the Democrats and the Republicans.
100. What two regions fought during the Civil War?
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 Answers: The North fought against the South during the Civil War.

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